SCOTTISH salmon has secured protected legal status across the European Union (EU) in recognition of its quality.
A new official protected geographical indication (PGI) means that the term ‘Scottish salmon’ has a protected geographical indication, which aligns with a new UK PGI already in place following Brexit.
Only salmon raised in the coastal region of mainland Scotland, Western Isles, Orkney, and Shetland Islands can be sold as ‘Scottish salmon’ – giving European consumers confidence that they are eating the genuine product.
Scottish salmon is the UK’s largest food export, with international sales in 2025 poised to hit £1 billion for the first time. Salmon exports from Scotland rose by 33% to £941 million in the rolling 12 months to the end of June.
About a third of Scottish salmon exports to France carry the prestigious Label Rouge mark, awarded more than 30 years ago for superior quality. Salmon is also the UK’s favourite fish, with sales soaring to £1.5 billion in the 12 months to August, amid rising demand.
Tavish Scott, chief executive of the Salmon Scotland trade body, said, “Scottish salmon is a premium product, so this decision ensures that European consumers know they are eating the best salmon in the world when they purchase our fish.
“The EU PGI will boost consumer confidence across the continent and help us further grow our export market, delivering jobs and investment for rural communities in Scotland.
“Our salmon farmers work hard to rear their fish, and this recognition by the European Commission is testament to the commitment of all those who continue to meet the growing demand for Scottish salmon at home and abroad.”
UK Government Scotland office minister Kirsty McNeill added, “Salmon is one of the jewels in the crown of Scotland’s world-class produce and this move will help maintain its hard-earned global reputation for unrivalled quality.
“As part of our Plan for the Change, the UK Government’s Brand Scotland initiative is fully backing Scotland’s world-class food and drink sector, including securing a trade deal with the EU that will remove red tape for businesses such as Scottish salmon producers to export to the continent.”
